WILLIAM PATRICK RYAN
1923 - 2021
Please note, these are the medals Ryan was awarded during his service. Later photographs sugest he was subsequently awarded the 39-45 Star, The Pacific Star and Air Force Long Service & Good Conduct medals.
William Patrick Ryan was born on the 13th of June 1923 and was the youngest of eight children born to Owen and Bridget Ryan. His father and mother ran a wheat and sheep farm at Mirrool Creek, near Ariah Park, NSW. Growing up in the 1930’s, life was often challenging, but William enjoyed his early life. Initially, he attended the Ariah Public School. He was a good student for his early years and eventually gained a Scholarship to attend Temora High School. However, he grew restless with education, and at only 13 left school all together, and began working on the family farm more full time. Over time, he became responsible for the families’ horses, which were bred and sold, starting a passion for the animals that would last his lifetime. Initially the family prioritised growing wheat, but finding the crop unprofitable, they soon switched to sheep farming. At one stage, William recalled eating sheep almost constantly, three meals per day.
At the age of 16, just when tensions around the world were heating up, William got his first taste of the military when he joined the Citizens Military Forces cadet unit in Temora. After war broke out, nearly every young man in the local area enlisted, and William felt and obligation to do the same, and so he joined the RAAF in May 1942, a month short of his 19th birthday. He went to Sydney to undergo his medicals and completed a selection board to qualify for air crew. There was debate amongst the four board members bout his eligibility, as William lacked the required education. However, after much back and forth, he was passed for air crew selection.
William Ryan (centre) with mates during training with the RAAF, c.1942
Family photograph, Ancestry.com
After waiting some time for his intake, William was sent to Temora where he underwent examinations and classes for three months, eventually grading him as a pilot. He then moved to Temora Airfield and began his first time flying in old Tiger Moth biplanes. After passing on the Tiger Moths, he moved to Point cook and completed further training on Airspeed AS.10 Oxford’s. Finally, he moved to Mildura and began training as a fight pilot on the Kittyhawk’s. Upon completing all his training, he found himself posted to 84 Squadron out of Townsville, Qld.
Warrant Officer William Ryan, 1945
Australian War Memorial Collection
For the most part, missions included training and testing the planes, occasionally even flying them to Port Moresby and back. Following this, William later claimed that the squadron moved to Goodenough Island and conducted missions from the island over New Guinea in its Kittyhawk’s. However, unless he was posted to another squadron, which is not known, there are conflictions with this historical record as the squadron appears to have moved to Horn Island, northern Queensland, at this time and then later to Southern Papua. Regardless, William claims to have flown combat missions in this time but was then relegated to running missions between the base and Townsville. During his service, William was never awarded the 1939-45 Star or Pacific Star, implying that despite possible combat, he did not serve the required 60 days in theatre to earn the medals. He did wear both medals later in life though.
In May 1945, now back in Australia, the squadron was reequipped with the P-51 Mustangs. Despite this upgrade, they never saw combat in their new aircraft. Over the course of 1945, the unit’s activity decreased and the squadron was officially disbanded after the war, in January 1946
After the war, the RAAF put out a call if any pilots wished to remain in the service. Not expecting many replies, they were overwhelmed by the hundreds of responses looking for positions in the peace time air force. William was one of the lucks few selected to stay on. He was eventually assigned as a Mustang pilot with No.81 Air Wing and deployed to Japan. Whilst in Japan, he found the atmosphere boring. There was no war to fight, and free time was heavily restricted due to initial fears of resistance and fraternisation. Eventual, William was given charge of a group of POW workers waiting to be demobilised. He found a vacated dump site, and putting his labour force to work operated a small farm lot that he used to feed the base and the locals. Following the POW’s demobilisation, Williams was made laundry officer. He held this posting until his rotation was up, and after 18 months in Japan he rotated back to Australia.
After returning, he was reposted to the Sydney area where he was transferred to the 86th Air Wing. This was a big change for William as he was now flying C-47 Douglas, quite different from the fighters had flown for years. With 38 Squadron, he possibly took part in the Wings mission to Germany, where they flew as part of the Berlin Air Lift, though this has not been confirmed. However, he was almost certainly one of the pilots of the four Douglas’ that flew missions into Malaya in June 1950, as part of Australia’s first involvement in what would become known as the Malayan Emergency.
William and his wife Winifred (Couple of the right) at the awarding of his Air Force Cross, 1952
Family photograph, Ancestry.com
In December 1950, William transferred with the rest of his Squadron to Iwakuni, Japan for the second time. This time however, it was in support of the ongoing Korean War. Between arriving until May 1951, William flew supply missions between Japan and Korea, as well as back to Australia delivering wounded men home. On one instance, he flew his aircraft through a dangerous storm and was awarded the Air Force Cross for his gallantry and skill. After Korea he returned home, and in 1952 was promoted to Flight Lieutenant.
In late 1951, 38 Squadron redeployed to Malaya for a second rotation. During this time, they largely carried out supply drops, though on a few occasions conducted paratrooper operations with British forces. The squadron remained in Malaya until December 1952. After leaving, they returned to Australia and were posted to Canberra as a training unit. In 1953, he worked with the RAAF as part of the London to Wellington Air Race. He flew his Dakota to London, and then going ahead of the race delivered replacement navigators at the various stops. William remained in the RAAF as an instructor until 1956 where upon he retired, giving up flying.
After leaving the service, William initially built a house in Girraween in Sydney. For a time, he worked as an instructor at Bankstown airport, teaching civilian pilots how to fly and get their licences. Eventually, he took up farming poultry. His entire property and all his farms were destroyed tragically in the 1967 bush fires, though his family survived by taking refuge in a dam on the property. At some point after, his family moved to Hobart, Tasmania where William got a job raising money for the Catholic Church, being sent all over the country. With his wife Winifred, the couple also raised three children throughout their lives. William remained in Hobart until his death in 2021.
Thank you to Philip Hoysted, whose interview with William Ryan was a major source of information for this research.
More Photos
William (right) and mate in Japan as part of BCOF, c.1947
Family photograph, Ancestry.com
William (right) riding a bike with his brother.
Family photograph, Ancestry.com
William as an old man living in Hobart, Tasmania, 2021
Family photograph, Ancestry.com